The former leader's administration on Monday petitioned the nation's highest court to permit the removal of the head of the US Copyright Office.
This urgent appeal follows about six weeks after a national appeals court in Washington decided that the official, Shira Perlmutter, cannot be unilaterally dismissed.
Nearly one month prior, the full District of Columbia appeals court refused to reconsider that decision.
This legal matter is the latest in a series of cases related to executive authority to appoint preferred leaders at government offices.
The High Court has generally permitted such actions, even as legal disputes continue.
However, this particular case involves an bureau within the national library. Perlmutter acts as the register of copyrights and also counsels the legislature on intellectual property matters.
The government's top lawyer, D John Sauer, stated in the filing that, regardless of connections to Congress, the director “exercises executive authority” in regulating intellectual property rights.
Perlmutter alleges she was fired in May because the former president disagreed with advice she gave to lawmakers in a document concerning artificial intelligence.
She allegedly got an email from the administration notifying her that her role was “terminated starting at once,” according to her staff.
A split appeals court panel ruled that Perlmutter could keep her position while the legal dispute proceeds.
“The administration's alleged blatant meddling with the work of a Legislative Branch officer, as she performs legally approved duties to advise the legislature, appears to be a breach of the separation of powers,” stated Judge Florence Pan for the appeals court.
Judge J Michelle Childs joined the ruling. Both justices were nominated to the appellate court by Democratic leader Joe Biden.
In dissent, Justice Justin Walker, a Trump appointee, argued that Perlmutter “exercises executive authority in a variety of ways.”
Perlmutter's lawyers have argued that she is a renowned copyright specialist. She has acted as copyright director since ex- head librarian Carla Hayden appointed her to the role in October 2020.
The former president named assistant attorney general Todd Blanche to succeed Hayden at the national library. The White House had fired Hayden following complaints from conservatives that she was promoting a “woke” agenda.
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Elizabeth Davila
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Elizabeth Davila